Types Of Research Presentation
| Introduction to Types of Research | ||
|---|---|---|
| Research is the systematic investigation of a topic to discover new knowledge or validate existing knowledge. There are several types of research methods, each with its own purpose and approach. Understanding different types of research is crucial for conducting effective and reliable studies. | ||
| 1 | ||
| Descriptive Research | ||
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| Descriptive research aims to describe and document the characteristics of a phenomenon or group. It focuses on answering questions about who, what, when, where, and how. Common methods used in descriptive research include surveys, observations, and case studies. | ||
| 2 | ||
| Experimental Research | ||
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| Experimental research involves manipulating variables to determine cause-and-effect relationships. It is used to test hypotheses and establish a causal relationship between variables. Experimental research often includes a control group and an experimental group. | ||
| 3 | ||
| Correlational Research | ||
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| Correlational research examines the relationship between two or more variables. It seeks to determine if a relationship exists and the nature of that relationship. Correlational studies do not establish causation, only association. | ||
| 4 | ||
| Qualitative Research | ||
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| Qualitative research aims to understand the social and cultural aspects of a phenomenon. It focuses on exploring subjective experiences, meanings, and interpretations. Common methods used in qualitative research include interviews, focus groups, and ethnography. | ||
| 5 | ||
| Quantitative Research | ||
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| Quantitative research involves collecting and analyzing numerical data. It aims to measure and quantify relationships, patterns, and trends. Quantitative research often uses statistical analysis to draw conclusions. | ||
| 6 | ||
| Mixed Methods Research | ||
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| Mixed methods research combines qualitative and quantitative approaches in a single study. It allows researchers to gain a more comprehensive understanding of a research question. Mixed methods research involves collecting and analyzing both qualitative and quantitative data. | ||
| 7 | ||
| Action Research | ||
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| Action research is a form of applied research that focuses on solving practical problems. It involves collaboration between researchers and practitioners to enact change. Action research aims to improve practices and outcomes in real-world settings. | ||
| 8 | ||
| Historical Research | ||
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| Historical research examines past events, people, and societies. It aims to understand and interpret historical phenomena using primary and secondary sources. Historical research provides insights into the causes and consequences of past events. | ||
| 9 | ||
| Conclusion | ||
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| Understanding different types of research is essential for conducting rigorous and valid studies. Choosing the appropriate research method depends on the research question and objectives. Researchers should consider the strengths, limitations, and ethical considerations of each research type. | ||
| 10 | ||
