Condotional Braching And Loop Presentation
Introduction | ||
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• Conditional branching and loops are fundamental concepts in programming. | ||
• They allow us to control the flow of execution in a program. | ||
• Conditional branching allows us to execute different blocks of code based on certain conditions. | ||
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1 |
If Statement | ||
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• The if statement is a basic form of conditional branching. | ||
• It allows us to execute a block of code only if a certain condition is true. | ||
• If the condition is false, the code inside the if statement is skipped. | ||
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2 |
If-Else Statement | ||
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• The if-else statement extends the functionality of the if statement. | ||
• If the condition is true, the code inside the if block is executed. | ||
• If the condition is false, the code inside the else block is executed. | ||
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3 |
Nested If Statements | ||
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• Nested if statements allow us to have multiple levels of conditional branching. | ||
• Each if statement is nested inside another if statement. | ||
• The inner if statements are only executed if the conditions of the outer if statements are true. | ||
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4 |
Switch Statement | ||
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• The switch statement is another form of conditional branching. | ||
• It allows us to execute different blocks of code based on the value of a variable. | ||
• The switch statement is often used when there are multiple possible values to check. | ||
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5 |
While Loop | ||
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• The while loop is a basic form of loop. | ||
• It allows us to repeatedly execute a block of code as long as a certain condition is true. | ||
• The condition is checked before each iteration of the loop. | ||
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6 |
Do-While Loop | ||
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• The do-while loop is similar to the while loop, but the condition is checked after each iteration. | ||
• This means that the code inside the loop is always executed at least once. | ||
• The loop continues until the condition becomes false. | ||
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7 |
For Loop | ||
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• The for loop is a compact form of loop that combines initialization, condition, and iteration in a single line. | ||
• It is often used when we know the number of iterations in advance. | ||
• The for loop is commonly used in iterating over arrays or collections. | ||
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8 |
Break Statement | ||
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• The break statement is used to exit a loop prematurely. | ||
• It is often used when a certain condition is met and we want to stop the loop immediately. | ||
• The break statement can be used in both while and for loops. | ||
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9 |
Continue Statement | ||
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• The continue statement is used to skip the current iteration of a loop. | ||
• It allows us to skip certain iterations based on a certain condition. | ||
• The continue statement can be used in both while and for loops. | ||
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10 |
Conclusion | ||
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• Conditional branching and loops are powerful tools in programming. | ||
• They allow us to control the flow of execution and make our programs more flexible. | ||
• Understanding and mastering these concepts is essential for any programmer. | ||
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11 |