Bakelite Prepation,properties, Applications Presentation

Introduction to Bakelite
Bakelite is a synthetic thermosetting polymer. It was the first commercially successful plastic. Developed by Leo Hendrik Baekeland in 1907.	Image Source
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Preparation of Bakelite
Bakelite is prepared by the condensation reaction of phenol and formaldehyde. The reaction is catalyzed by an acidic or basic catalyst. The resulting resin can be molded into desired shapes.	Image Source
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Properties of Bakelite
Excellent electrical insulator. High heat resistance. Chemical resistant.	Image Source
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Applications of Bakelite
Electrical insulators - used in electrical switches, connectors, and circuit boards. Automotive industry - used for distributor caps, brake pads, and electrical components. Consumer goods - handles for kitchen utensils, jewelry, and decorative items.	Image Source
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Advantages of Bakelite
High resistance to heat and chemicals. Excellent electrical insulation properties. Can be molded into complex shapes and sizes.	Image Source
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Limitations of Bakelite
Brittle and prone to cracking under impact. Limited color options - usually dark brown or black. Cannot be recycled easily.	Image Source
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Future Trends in Bakelite
Research is being conducted to improve impact resistance. Development of alternative colors and finishes. Exploring more sustainable manufacturing processes.	Image Source
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Conclusion
Bakelite is a versatile and widely used synthetic polymer. Its excellent properties make it suitable for various applications. Ongoing advancements aim to enhance its performance and sustainability.	Image Source
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